Analysis of Articles about Warm Bodies Movie Free Essay Example, 750 words

ï » ¿Warm Bodies-Annotated Bibliography Darius, Julian. â€Å"Loving the Other: Warm Bodies as Post-Post-9/11 Zombie Movie. † Sequart Organization, 6 January 2014. Web. 16 March 2015. The article by Julian Darius shows how the movie uses zombies to explore how we understand one another. The article notes that the movie uses the zombie genre to create a movie that grabbed teens' attention, especially fans of  Twilight. Apparently, the article helps in showing how the movie reflects today’s disconnected youth by noting that warm waters is neither a true romance film or a scary movie. The author recognizes the uniqueness of the zombie in warm waters movie compared to other zombies seen in movies or read in books. The author tries to analyze the contribution of â€Å"R† as the main character. The article will be fundamental in understanding zombies, the role of â€Å"R, † and how the movie grabbed teens' attention. As such, the article is current and relevant to reviewing the movie, Warm waters. Hamilton, Mary. â€Å"Warm Bodies: what our love affair with zombies says about us. †The Guardian, 8 February 2013. Web. 16 March 2015. The article by Mary Hamiltonshow how our relationships with zombies say about our culture. We will write a custom essay sample on Analysis of Articles about Warm Bodies Movie or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now The author reckons that Warm Bodies is a zombie romantic comedy that invades popular consciousness. The article asserts that zombie movies have been attracting immense attention in the recent past. The author presents the cultural significance of zombies and notes that zombies depict human loneliness and ability to deal with disaster. According to the author, the cultural significance of zombies has changed over time and recognizes the epidemic of zombie culture seen in books, films, games, and zombie experiences. The article claims that the movie, Warm Bodiesis just another zombie story where zombies are human but act as monsters. The audience can use the article to understand the impact of zombies on our culture where humanizing monsters relates to the acceptance of our dark cultures. Johnson, Kevin C. "Mushy 'Warm Bodies' Breaks Zombie Rules. "  McClatchy - Tribune Business NewsJan 31 2013. The journal article by KevinJohnson shows how the main character â€Å"R† is special than the other zombies seen in movies or read about in books. The article depicts R as a hero who survived a plague. Unlike other zombies, the author shows that R (Nicholas Hoult) depicts a high thinking capacity while he was wandering through an airport. The author notes that R gives irrational advice on romantic issues. The journal article shows that zombies can speak and think. The article shows why the movie grabbed teens’ attention by noting that R addressed romantic issues that appeal the youth. As such, the article can help the audience to understand zombie â€Å"R† uniqueness and explain how 'Warm Bodies' grabbed teens’ attention. The article is current and relevant though it does not have much information. Marion, Isaac. â€Å"Interview with â€Å"Warm Bodies† author Isaac Marion. † March 7, 2013. Web. 16 March 2015. The article posted by Tara C. Smith details an interview with the author of the book, Warm Bodies: The Novel that led to the movie Warm Bodies. The interviewer notes that Isaac Marion’s take on zombies is a bit different compared to other zombie stories. Isaac Marion explains the uniqueness and divided perception on his zombies. The interviewer notes that the author breaks the unwritten zombie rule where Isaac Marion explains the satire and metaphors in his description of zombies. Moreover, the interview tries to explain the cultural significance of zombies. As such, the interview with the author can help the audience to learn about zombie genre, uniqueness of â€Å"R† and the cultural significance of zombies. npr. Warm Bodies' Director: Teen Romance, Undying. February 07, 2013. Web. 16 March 2015. The article relates Warm Bodieswith other zombie films likeNight of the Living Dead  and  Romeo and Juliet. The article includes the director’s responses about zombie symbolism and teen alienation. The director asserts that zombies are symbols of modern self-involvement where movie shows many busy people in the airport depicting the presence of many zombies in modern airports. The article shows how the movie attracted teens’ attention by noting that teens can identify with zombies trapped in their bodies just like the teens. The director comparesWarm Bodieswith theTwilight film to show howyoung girls  like Zombie characters. The audience can use the article to understand how the movie grabbed teens' attention. The article is relevant and authoritative since it entails the response of the movie director. Works Cited Darius, Julian. â€Å"Loving the Other: Warm Bodies as Post-Post-9/11 Zombie Movie. † Sequart Organization, 6 January 2014. Web. 16 March 2015. Hamilton, Mary. â€Å"Warm Bodies: what our love affair with zombies says about us. †The Guardian, 8 February 2013. Web. 16 March 2015. Johnson, Kevin C. "Mushy 'Warm Bodies' Breaks Zombie Rules. "  McClatchy - Tribune Business NewsJan 31 2013. Marion, Isaac. â€Å"Interview with â€Å"Warm Bodies† author Isaac Marion. † March 7, 2013. Web. 16 March 2015. npr. Warm Bodies' Director: Teen Romance, Undying. February 07, 2013. Web. 16 March 2015.

The Issue Of Drugs, And How They Run Massive Intercity...

The issue of drugs, and how they run massive intercity trade throughout the world, has no doubt been a long established practice for many organized crime fellowships; and an equally established battle for law enforcement agencies attempting to control it in America’s youth. There have been several human right debates on whether the most auspicious way to reduce crime-related drug deaths and arrests is to view the issue as a criminal matter or a health matter, especially in the youth of America. While no one thinks drug addiction is a good thing, more and more people are starting to think that the war on drugs — a war that costs United States taxpayers $51 billion per year — needs a fresh approach. Since President Nixon deemed drug abuse as†¦show more content†¦Furthermore, 76 percent of the study’s participants think that those convicted of possessing small amounts (a few ounces or less) of marijuana should receive no jail time/community service, and 63 percent stated that they were glad some states had scrapped the idea of mandatory sentences for nonviolent drug offenders altogether. This social issue is consistently at the forefront of American current events/debates. â€Å"The public is definitely pretty far ahead of politicians,† Jag Davies, publications manager at the advocacy group Drug Policy Alliance, told Al Jazeera upon the study’s release. â€Å"Elected officials have been so scared for so long, but they’re starting to realize it’s to their benefit to reevaluate (their policies).† Attorney General Loretta Lynch is presently championing a proposal that would, both, reduce federal prison sentences for drug dealers under 25 and another that would eliminate mandatory minimum sentences for nonviolent adolescent drug offenses. Part of this push comes from budgetary woes, naturally, but also concerns over civil rights. According to the NAACP, while five times as many white American teens report using illicit drugs compared to black American teens, members of the latter group are sent to prison for

Contributory Negligence Historical and Comparative Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Contributory Negligence for Historical and Comparative System. Answer: Introduction A tort can be stated as a wrong done, which attracts civil liability. Negligence is considered as a tort law in Australia and it depicts that a wrong has been committed, which attracts civil liability. Negligence denotes a breach of duty of care, which individual one, owed to individual two, and causes loss or injury to the individual two. Once a case of negligence is successfully established in the court, the individual two could apply for damages. The provisions regarding negligence are not only contained in the common law, but also under the Civil Liability Act, of each state in Australia. However, when a case of negligence is made, often the individual one can cite the contributory negligence of individual two, to get the damages reduced [Legal Services Commission: https://www.lawhandbook.sa.gov.au/ch01s05.php (Downloaded 13th May 2017)]. In the following parts, the case of Ruth has been analyzed to consider if a case Keith was actually indulged in the tort of negligence. Further, the contributory negligence of Ruth against Keith would also be evaluated, and the impact of the same over the negligence of Keith would be elucidated. Lastly, a summary and the possible relief available to Ruth would be highlighted. Negligence, as stated above, is the duty of care, which has been owed by a person towards another, due to the work undertaken by then, which has a possibility of resulting in a loss or injury, and due to the breach of duty of care, the possibility of injury is materialized. Though, for establishing that a case of negligence has actually been made, it needs to have certain essential elements, which include a duty of care, this duty to be breached, resulting damages, direct causation, foreseeability and loss not being too remote (Statsky, WP, 2011, P. 126). Duty of Care The first requirement for making a case of negligence is establishing that a duty of care was indeed present. The case of Snail in the Bottle case, which is otherwise known as Donoghue v Stevenson [1932] UKHL 100, a dead snail was found inside the ginger beer bottle manufactured by the plaintiff, as a result of which, Donoghue fell very sick. When she sued the manufacturer for negligence, he claimed that he did not owe a duty of care towards her, as she consumed the beer at the caf. However, the court had a different view, as per which, Stevenson owed a duty of care towards its consumers, by the reasons of being the manufacturer of the ginger beer bottle. And hence, this case became a leading example of the duty of care owed by the manufacturer towards their consumers (Latimer P, 2012, P. 1146). The duty of care can also be judged by using the threefold test given in the case of Caparo Industries plc v Dickman [1990] 2 AC 605, 618 by the Court of Appeal. In this case, the court was of the view that for establishing that a duty of care was indeed present, there is a need to show that the parties and the injury had proximity between them, the risk of harm was reasonably foreseeable, and that the imposed penalty would be just, fair and reasonable (Lunney Oliphant, 2013, P. 442). In the given case study, Keith had undertaken the work from Ruth, relating to certain modification in her home. Hence, he had the duty of taking care, when he discharged his services. As per Donoghue v Stevenson, he owed a duty of care towards his customer. Further, as per the threefold test, the risk of harm was foreseeable when leftover material was used, instead of hardwood. There was proximity and imposed penalty would be just in this case, hence, a duty of care was clearly present. Breach of Duty After presence of duty of care, it has to be established that this particular duty, was breached by the party which owed this duty. In Vaughan v Menlove (1837) 132 ER 490 (CP), the defendant had been warned for a long time, regarding the possibility of a fire in the haystack, due to the improper ventilation in the building in which the hay was kept. But he chose to ignore it. So, when the haystack was caught on fire, the defendant was held to have breached his duty of care [Commonwealth Legal Information Institute: https://www.commonlii.org/uk/cases/EngR/1837/424.pdf (Downloaded 13th May 2017)]. Another matter which highlights the breach of duty of care was established in the case of Paris v Stepney Borough Council [1951] AC 367. In this case, the Council did not make available the protective goggles to Paris, who was blind in one eye. Whilst he was working on a rusted bolt, a part of it broke off and hit is good eye, which left him completely blind. It was held that the council had breached their duty of care towards Paris [E-Law Resources: www.e-lawresources.co.uk/Paris-v-Stepney.php (Downloaded 13th May 2017)]. In the given case study, Keith had the duty of taking proper care in his work, but he failed to do so. Even though he was provided with the proper material, he did not use the same, which led to Ruths injury. So, a breach of duty was present in this case. For establishing negligence, the loss has to be foreseeable in a reasonable manner. In Bolton v. Stone [1951] AC 850, [1951] 1 All ER 1078, it was held by the court that the loss was not reasonably foreseeable, and so, the plaintiff could not be awarded any damages [Swarb: https://swarb.co.uk/bolton-v-stone-hl-10-may-1951/ (Downloaded 13th May 2017)]. In Wyong Shire Council v. Shirt (1980) 146 CLR 4, it was held that foreseeability of a loss had to be judged on the basis of perception of a reasonable individual [Jade: https://jade.io/j/?a=outlineid=66842 (Downloaded 13th May 2017)]. So, if a reasonable individual would have perceived that there was foreseeability in the loss, the same would give rise to negligence. In the given case study, the use of leftovers, instead of proper material, in the view of a reasonable person, would give rise to a foreseeability of loss, incurred by Ruth. And so, she could make a claim for negligence. Remoteness The next step in making a successful claim for negligence is to show that the losses were not too remote and instead, were substantial in nature. If the loss is found to be too remote, damages are not awarded even if there is a presence of other elements of negligence. In Wagon Mound Case, or as is fully known as the case of Overseas Tankship (UK) Ltd v Morts Dock and Engineering Co Ltd [1961] UKPC 2, the court held that the loss was too remote, and so, no relief was awarded [H2O: https://h2o.law.harvard.edu/collages/4919 (Downloaded 13th May 2017)]. In the given case study, the loss was not at all remote. This is evident from the fact that she fell down, which resulted in her knee being dislocated. Moreover, her recovery took two months, for which she remained unemployed. This denotes that she had to bear substantial losses as a result of the negligence of Keith. The next requirement is to establish that the loss or injury occurred directly due to the breach of duty of care of the individual one. In Donoghue v Stevenson, for instance, the dead snail in bottle was the direct reason for Donoghue being sick. And due to the direct causation, the damages were awarded to her. Section 5D of the Civil Liability Act 2002 (NSW) provides that for negligence, it is crucial that there was a factual causation. In other words, the incurred negligence has to be a necessary condition for the occurrence of harm [NSW Legislation: https://www.legislation.nsw.gov.au/#/view/act/2002/22 (Downloaded 13th May 2017)]. In the given case study, the use of piece of left over untreated chipboard, which got wet due to the rain, and rose up, which ultimately led to Ruths crash, shows a direct causation between Ruths injury and the actions of Keith. Hence, based on this element, a claim of negligence would be successful. The last step which is required for establishing a case of negligence is to show that loss or injury did take place for damages to be claimed. Without a loss or harm, a claim for damages, would not hold. In Barnett v Chelsea Kensington Hospital [1969] 1 QB 428, the court brought forward a but for test to establish if a claim for damages would be upheld or not. This test states that in case it can be established that the injury or loss would have occurred, even in absence of the breach of duty of care on part of the defendant, the damages cannot be awarded [E-Law Resources: https://www.e-lawresources.co.uk/Barnett-v-Chelsea--and--Kensington-Hospital.php (Downloaded 13th May 2017)]. In the given case study, the but for test needs to be applied to establish if damages should indeed be awarded to Ruth. Had proper material been used by Keith in his work, the wood would not have swollen and eventually not collapsed. So, on the basis of this test, the damages have to be awarded to Ruth. Negligent Misstatement When an individual makes a false or untrue statement, on which the other person relies, which results in a loss to the reliance making party, a claim for negligent misstatement can be made. In Hedley Byrne Co Ltd v Heller Partners Ltd [1964] AC 465, it was held that reliance is a crucial element to establish negligent misstatement [Swarb: https://swarb.co.uk/hedley-byrne-and-co-ltd-v-heller-and-partners-ltd-hl-28-may-1963/ (Downloaded 13th May 2017)]. In the given case study, Keith made a false statement that he was a qualified carpenter, when in reality he had no trade qualifications. Relying upon his statement, Ruth undertook her services. And so, she can claim damages for the negligent misstatement made by Keith, which resulted in her being injured. Once a case of negligence is made successfully, the individual can apply for damages. The House of Lords in the case of Addis v Gramophone [1909] AC 488, held that the purpose of the damages is to put the individual in such a place, where such an individual would have been, had the incident of negligence not occurred [E-Law Resources: https://e-lawresources.co.uk/cases/Addis-v-Gramophone.php (Downloaded 13th May 2017)]. The damages claimed in this case by Ruth are twelve months in lost income, along with the punitive damages to punish Keith. However, she resigned voluntarily, and the negligence had no role in this resignation. Her motives were to serve the charity, which was not related to her injury. So, a claim can only be made for the punitive damages, and for the two months recovery period for which she could not return to employment. This would put her in a position as she was before the negligence incident. Along with this, the damages can be claimed for the negligent misstatement made by Keith. Contributory Negligence One of the defenses which are available in cases of negligence is the contributory negligence. Under the principle of contributory negligence, an injured or harmed individual makes a contribution towards the injury which they receive. When such happens, the damages which are awarded to the individual owing to the negligence of another are reduced in proportion to the contributory negligence of the individual (Dongen EV, 2014, P. 8). Davies was held to have contributed towards his injuries in the case of Davies v Swan Motor Co [1909] AC 488, and hence, the amount of damages awarded to him was reduced proportionately [E-Law Resources: https://www.e-lawresources.co.uk/Davies-v-Swan-Motor-Co.php (Downloaded 13th May 2017)]. In the matter of Raad v KTP Holdings Pty Ltd as Trustee for VM KTP Nguyen Family Trust [2016] NSW 2016 888, as the plaintiff had contributed towards her injuries, the damages awarded to her were reduced by 10% [Lexology: https://www.lexology.com/library/detail.aspx?g =bdcef724-3c2e-482d-9d74-540bc1a44d6c (Downloaded 13th May 2017)]. In the given case study, Ruth was carrying a lot of stuff when she was going down the stairs. Moreover, her vision was obscured due to the stuff she was holding as a result of which, she failed to notice the missing tread. This led to her fall down from the stairs. As she was not careful going down the stairs, she would be guilty of contributory negligence. And the damages awarded to her would be reduced by the percentage of her contributory negligence, as decided upon by the competent court. Conclusion To summarize this discussion, Keith had been negligent in this case, due to the presence of crucial elements of negligence. Though, Ruth could only be awarded the punitive damages and damages for the loss of two months of her employment and not for the period in which she deliberately chose not to work. Moreover, the amount of damages would be reduced by the magnitude of her contributory negligence. Bibliography Dongen EV. Contributory Negligence: A Historical and Comparative Study, (Boston: Brill Nijhoff, 2014) Latimer, P. Australian Business Law 2012, 31st ed, (Sydney, NSW: CCH Australia Limited, 2012) Lunney, M., Oliphant, K. Tort Law: Text and Materials, 5th ed, (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013) Statsky, WP. Essentials of Torts, 3rd ed, (New York: Cengage Learning, 2011) Commonwealth Legal Information Institute: https://www.commonlii.org/uk/cases/EngR/1837/424.pdf (Downloaded 13th May 2017) E-Law Resources: www.e-lawresources.co.uk/Paris-v-Stepney.php (Downloaded 13th May 2017) Jade: https://jade.io/j/?a=outlineid=66842 (Downloaded 13th May 2017) H2O: https://h2o.law.harvard.edu/collages/4919 (Downloaded 13th May 2017) NSW Legislation: https://www.legislation.nsw.gov.au/#/view/act/2002/22 (Downloaded 13th May 2017) E-Law Resources: https://www.e-lawresources.co.uk/Barnett-v-Chelsea--and--Kensington-Hospital.php (Downloaded 13th May 2017) Swarb: https://swarb.co.uk/hedley-byrne-and-co-ltd-v-heller-and-partners-ltd-hl-28-may-1963/ (Downloaded 13th May 2017) E-Law Resources: https://e-lawresources.co.uk/cases/Addis-v-Gramophone.php (Downloaded 13th May 2017) E-Law Resources: https://www.e-lawresources.co.uk/Davies-v-Swan-Motor-Co.php (Downloaded 13th May 2017) Lexology: https://www.lexology.com/library/detail.aspx?g=bdcef724-3c2e-482d-9d74-540bc1a44d6c (Downloaded 13th May 2017) Legal Services Commission: https://www.lawhandbook.sa.gov.au/ch01s05.php (Downloaded 13th May 2017) Swarb: https://swarb.co.uk/bolton-v-stone-hl-10-may-1951/ (Downloaded 13th May 2017) Addis v Gramophone [1909] AC 488 Barnett v Chelsea Kensington Hospital [1969] 1 QB 428 Bolton v. Stone [1951] AC 850, [1951] 1 All ER 1078 Caparo Industries plc v Dickman [1990] 2 AC 605, 618 Davies v Swan Motor Co [1949] 2 KB 291 Donoghue v Stevenson [1932] UKHL 100 Hedley Byrne Co Ltd v Heller Partners Ltd [1964] AC 465 Overseas Tankship (UK) Ltd v Morts Dock and Engineering Co Ltd [1961] UKPC 2 Paris v Stepney Borough Council [1951] AC 367 Raad v KTP Holdings Pty Ltd as Trustee for VM KTP Nguyen Family Trust [2016] NSW 2016 888 Vaughan v Menlove (1837) 132 ER 490 (CP) Wyong Shire Council v. Shirt (1980) 146 CLR 4 Civil Liability Act 2002 (NSW)

Life in the Kenya Refugee Camp

The onset of the politically instigated violence in my country meant that circumstances had taken a turn for the worst. The future seemed bleaker for me and scores of others who had now been left in this world with minimal hope to hang onto. I acknowledged that life had to be redefined. I had to carry the tag of a refugee, a position that came with immense challenges especially being in a foreign country called Kenya.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Life in the Kenya Refugee Camp specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Xenophobia was the first significant challenge that I encountered in my new status, in society. Kenya is a nation with predominantly distinct people, being a foreigner does not make circumstances better. After traveling for a significant period, I arrived at the refugee camp called†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. The patches of my country men gave me some sense of belonging. However, the native s had deeply rooted xenophobic feelings and were so spiteful of the foreigners. This position could not do any better in curbing the nostalgic feelings that were taking a toll on me. Life was steadily becoming unbearable due to the feelings pertaining to negativity. A chronic shortage of food characterizes life in the camps, the over 50,000 refugees depended on the irregular hand outs from the UNHCR, Red Cross and other well wishers. The food rations are, however, so little and are not balanced. I was once struck by a bout of malnutrition and longing for a good meal. The situation is even worse for children, women and the sick because they can not fight for food with the strong refugees. The limited or absence of water supply does not make life interesting in the camp. Most camps are hardship areas and lie close to the desert and other arid areas, thus water scarcity becomes a key challenge. The water supplied by the Red Cross and UNHCR is hardly enough to cook, leave alone bathing or washing clothes. Life then becomes complicated as the sun scorches consequently making life uncomfortable. This is because Kenya lies in the tropical region. This is coupled with food shortage consequently resulting in frequent cases of human dehydration and starvation. Inadequacy of healthcare services is another grave challenge that I faced in the camp. Medical staff as illustrated by the nurse and doctor is rarely available at the camp. We had to depend on mobile clinics that did rounds in the camp at irregular levels. The drugs presented were questionable since they did little to alleviate the pain I was experiencing.Advertising Looking for essay on government? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More These conditions led to unwarranted deaths that could easily be prevented had there been proper medical care. It is noteworthy that malaria is an ailment that was common in the camps. I remember my dear friend Said undergoing medic al tribulations due to poor attention by the therapeutic personnel. The frequent tribal clashes in the neighborhood could not make life any better in the refugee camp. At some point, I even thought their major economic activity was cattle rustling due to the frequency in which such activities occurred. This made numbers in the camp increase since the locals became internally displaced and moved to the camp. That served to further strain the relationship between the natives and foreigners, in addition, to aggravating the food and water crises. Insecurity was so rife in the camp. It is noteworthy that the empty shelters within the camp harbored criminals who then invaded the camp. This is with the aim of terrorizing the refugees. They even went further to sexually abuse women and young girls; furthermore, they torched the camps for reasons best understood by them. They were so inhumane that they eve stole the scarce food rations that we had been allotted by persons of good will. I ded uced such an occurrence as the most detestable human act that culminates in strife. Refugee life means that acquisition of information and knowledge has to be forfeited. Information is either unavailable or inaccessible. As a refugee, I remained unaware of the happenings in the world. I became so ignorant that I did not even know my privileges, constitutional rights and limitations as a refugee. Educational facilities are particularly scarce and nearly all of them are intricate to access. Being in a foreign country, I experienced a sociocultural shock. People dressed differently, worshipped in dissimilar ways; furthermore, such persons went about their life in a manner that was foreign to me. As a refugee, I had no option but to conform and even do things that in my society were considered socially improper. I had no option but do it in order to fit into the society. Life as a refugee in Africa entails a lot of compromises especially on issues that an individual considers wrong. Fai lure to compromise means that an individual is unlikely to survive in the host nation. Life in the refugee camp is so challenging with so little to smile about as most things are done against your will and are a betrayal of your beliefs. This essay on Life in the Kenya Refugee Camp was written and submitted by user Alain to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.